&NA; Since its first description in the early part of the twentieth century, struma ovarii has elicited considerable interest because of its many unique features; however, at present a number of aspects remain enigmatic. Struma Ovarii A rare teratoid tumor of the ovary composed almost entirely of thyroid tissue, with large follicles containing abundant colloid. It is a typically benign tumor, but may transform into a malignancy, It is described as a form of monodermal teratoma of ovary. Struma ovarii has elicited considerable interest because of its many unique features since Ludwig Pick first elucidated its relationship to teratoma in the early part of the 20th century. 1. abnormally enlarged thyroid gland; can result from underproduction or overproduction of hormone or from a deficiency of iodine in the diet 2. a form of tuberculosis characterized by swellings of the lymphatic glands Familiarity information: STRUMA used as a noun is rare. The cause of development of Struma Ovarii is generally unknown. It is a typically benign … Malignant teratomas may be additionally treated using chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy, In a majority, the prognosis of a benign teratoma is excellent with early appropriate treatment. Thyroid tissue may demonstrate the same spectrum of pathological features as in the normal thyroid including benign and malignant changes. (2010). Jiang, W., Lu, X., Zhu, Z. L., Liu, X. S., & Xu, C. J. The prognosis of Struma Ovarii depends on whether the tumor is benign or malignant. click for more detailed meaning in Hindi, definition, pronunciation and example sentences. "Struma Ovarii" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings).Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, which enables searching at various levels of specificity. The following surgical procedures may be considered: Cystectomy or surgical removal of the ovarian cyst, Oophorectomy or removal of the affected ovary, Additionally, chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy may be necessary for malignant tumors, Follow-up care with regular screening and check-ups are important and encouraged, Tumors that behave in a benign manner, with complete surgical removal of the tumor, can have an excellent prognosis, Malignant teratomas may be aggressive, difficult to treat (complete tumor resection may not be possible), and can spread to other sites. A rare teratoid tumor of the ovary composed almost entirely of thyroid tissue, with large follicles containing abundant colloidOccasionally there are symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Some risk factors are more important than others. Your healthcare provider may perform additional tests to rule out other clinical conditions to arrive at a definitive diagnosis. Write it here to share it with the entire community. 5-10% of struma ovarii become malignant, the only absolute criterion for which is the presence of metastasis. Hence, a FNA biopsy as a diagnostic tool has certain limitations, and an open surgical biopsy is preferred, A tissue biopsy of the tumor is performed and sent to a laboratory for a pathological examination. Meaning of struma ovarii. To qualify as a struma ovarii tumors more than 50% of the tumor should be composed of thyroid tissue 7. Shaco-Levy, R., Peng, R. Y., Snyder, M. J., Osmond, G. W., Veras, E., Bean, S. M., ... & Robboy, S. J. struma ovarii The presence of mature thyroid tissue as the predominant tissue in an ovarian teratoma, which may cause clinical hyperthyroidism; 5-10% of struma ovarii become malignant, which is indicated by metastasis McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. a rare ovarian tumor, regarded as teratomatous, in which thyroid tissue has surpassed the other elements; occasionally associated with hyperthyroidism. First described by Von Klden in 1895 and Gottschalk in 1899, struma ovarii is the most common type of monodermal teratoma, and comprises about 3.0% of all ovarian teratomas. The signs and symptoms of Struma Ovarii include the following: There are a variety of tests the healthcare provider may employ to diagnose Struma Ovarii, which may include: Although the above modalities can be used to make an initial diagnosis, a tissue biopsy of the tumor is necessary to make a definitive diagnosis to begin treatment. The extraovarian spread was evident at presentation in 17 patients. Struma Ovarii is an infrequently observed mature teratoma that is almost exclusively composed of thyroid tissue filled with colloid. Binti Md Nor, N., Kusumoto, T., Inoue, S., Nakamura, K., Seki, N., Hongo, A., ... & Hiramatsu, Y. Eine Struma nodosa ist eine vergrößerte Schilddrüse, die knotig verändert ist. We present a case of papillary thyroid carcinoma arising in a struma ovarii of the left ovary in a 21-year-old female. Many clinical conditions may have similar signs and symptoms. The prognosis of these tumors is usually assessed on a case-by-case basis. Also, not having a risk factor does not mean that an individual will not get the condition. Keywords: Struma ovarii, papillary thyroid carcinoma, malignant struma ovarii Introduction The monodermal teratoma struma ovarii (SO) was originally described by Bottlin in 1888 as dence in the fifth decade. 10 year old girl with tachycardia, normal thyroid and thyrotoxicosis with papillary thyroid carcinoma arising from a struma ovarii (Int J Surg Case Rep 2018;51:218) 48 year old woman with malignant struma ovarii presenting 14 years after oophorectomy and chemotherapy (Medicine (Baltimore) 2018;97:e13867) 52 year old woman with clinical features of … A rare teratoid tumor of the ovary composed almost entirely of thyroid tissue, with large follicles containing abundant colloidOccasionally there are symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Als Struma wird jede Schilddrüsenvergrößerung bezeichnet, unabhängig von Ätiologie und Stoffwechsellage der Schilddrüse. A struma ovarii (literally: goitre of the ovary) is a rare form of monodermal teratoma that contains mostly thyroid tissue, which may cause hyperthyroidism. Dictionary entry overview: What does struma mean? Generally, the treatment of choice is complete surgical excision for all teratomas. 5-10% of struma ovarii become malignant, the only absolute criterion for which is the presence of metastasis. Ovarian struma ovarii occurred in 12 (4.8%) of 251 cases of ovarian dermoid cysts. Struma ovarii is a rare ovarian tumour that has been reported to represent 0.5%–1.0% of all ovarian tumours. Struma ovarii has elicited considerable interest because of its many unique features since Ludwig Pick first elucidated its relationship to teratoma in the early part of the 20th century. . The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 98(12), 4599-4605. Knoten ist nicht gleich Krebs. The cause of formation of the tumor is unknown. Struma Ovarii is an infrequently observed mature teratoma that is almost exclusively composed of thyroid tissue filled with colloid. Examination of the biopsy under a microscope by a pathologist is considered to be gold standard in arriving at a conclusive diagnosis, Biopsy specimens are studied initially using Hematoxylin and Eosin staining. Struma ovarii is a monodermal variant of ovarian teratoma, which was initially described by Bottlin in 1888 and, later, by Pick in 1902 and 1903, who recognized that struma ovarii was composed of thyroid tissue.1 Malignancy of struma ovarii is rare. Three cases of struma ovarii underwent laparoscopic surgery with definite preoperative diagnosis. Malignant struma ovarii (MSO) includes tumor types seen in the eutopic thyroid, such as papillary thyroid carcinoma (both the classical type and the follicular variant) and follicular carcinoma. However, the prognosis of a malignant Struma Ovarii depends upon numerous factors and can be only assessed on a case-by-case basis, Struma Ovarii is a rare type of teratoma that may be observed in women over 40 years of age, including in postmenopausal women, No specific racial or ethnic group predilection is noted, Nearly, 3% of all mature teratomas are reported to be Struma Ovarii tumors, Currently, no definite risk factors have been identified for Struma Ovarii, In general, it is known that cancers form when normal, healthy cells begin transforming into abnormal cells - these cancer cells grow and divide uncontrollably (and lose their ability to die), resulting in the formation of a mass or a tumor, The transformation of normally healthy cells into cancerous cells may be the result of genetic mutations. Thyroid-type carcinoma of struma ovarii. There is a paucity of data on this neoplasm, with fewer than 200 reported cases. Add Definition. (2015). Diagnosis of Struma ovarii with medical imaging. INTRODUCTION. Latin, swelling of the lymph glands Struma ovarii is a monodermal variant of ovarian teratoma, which was initially described by Bottlin in 1888 and, later, by Pick in 1902 and 1903, who recognized that struma ovarii was composed of thyroid tissue.1 Malignancy of struma ovarii is rare. The malignant nature of the other 10 tumors became apparent only after they recurred. In this tumor thyroid tissues are present w... Struma ovarii is a type of tumor of ovaries. struma ova´rii a teratoid ovarian tumor composed of thyroid tissue. Riedel's struma Riedel's thyroiditis. Struma ‚Drüsenschwellung am Hals‘, ‚Geschwulst‘) ist ein überwiegend einseitig auftretender, in der Regel gutartiger Tumor der Eierstöcke.Es handelt sich dabei um eine Variante des reifen Teratoms, die zu mehr als 50 Prozent aus reifem, regulär aufgebauten Schilddrüsengewebe besteht. The pathologist then decides on additional studies depending on the clinical situation, The tumors may have varying proportions of blood vessels, smooth muscle, and fat cells, when examined by a pathologist under a microscope, Sometimes, the pathologist may perform special studies, which may include immunohistochemical stains, molecular testing, and very rarely, electron microscopic studies to assist in the diagnosis, Stress and anxiety due to fear of cancer of the ovary, Large tumor masses may get secondarily infected with bacteria or fungus, Hyperthyroidism: Presence of an overactive thyroid gland causing symptoms such as anxiety, irritability, constant tiredness, sleep difficulties, and palpitations (increased heartbeat rate), Thyrotoxicosis: It can occur when the tumor releases thyroid hormones causing associated symptoms such as fatigue, heat intolerance, change in appetite, palpitations, and mood swings, Fluid in the pleural cavity and/or peritoneal cavity, Usually, larger tumors are more prone for torsion, Ovarian torsion can result in acute abdominal pain and a surgical emergency, Some teratomas are known to transform to malignancies. It is defined by the presence of thyroid tissue comprising more than 50% of the overall mass. It is most often unilateral. "Struma Ovarii" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings).Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, which enables searching at various levels of specificity. Struma (stro͞o`mä), Gr. The following article link will help you understand other cancers and benign tumors: http://www.dovemed.com/diseases-conditions/cancer/, American Cancer Society (ACS)1599 Clifton Road, NE Atlanta, GA 30329-4251Toll-Free: (800) 227-2345TTY: (866) 228-4327Website: http://www.cancer.org, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1626485/ (accessed on 09/18/2018), https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/ovarian-cancer/types/teratoma (accessed on 09/18/2018), https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4567366/ (accessed on 09/18/2018), https://embryo.asu.edu/pages/teratomas (accessed on 09/18/2018), https://pubs.rsna.org/doi/full/10.1148/radiographics.21.2.g01mr09475 (accessed on 09/18/2018), https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968605305800213 (accessed on 09/18/2018), https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12440821 (accessed on 09/18/2018), https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4325564/ (accessed on 09/18/2018), https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213307016300314 (accessed on 09/18/2018), http://www.ijcasereportsandimages.com/archive/2012/004-2012-ijcri/003-04-2012-khediri/ijcri-00304201233-khediri-full-text.php (accessed on 09/18/2018). [ 18 ] Read More 5-10% of struma ovarii become malignant, the only absolute criterion for which is the presence of metastasis. [from NCI] Term Hierarchy. • STRUMA (noun) The noun STRUMA has 2 senses:. A risk factor increases one’s chances of getting a condition compared to an individual without the risk factors. The same is true for histologic malignancy in, Conclusions from this study of histology plus our two other earlier analyses (1,3) indicate that, Case Age Location Tumor No in Years Diameter[cm] 1 34 Right 5 2 23 Right 10 3 32 Left 10 4 35 Right 9 5 46 Right 7 6 37 Right 6 7 38 Left 15 8 41 Left 7 9 32 Left 10 10 40 Right 11 11 40 Right 10 12 25 Right 6 13 24 Left 7 Case Diagnosis Histologic No Grade 1 MCT * 0 2 MCT 0 3 MCT 0 4 MCT 0 5 MCTwith MC[A.sup.+] 0 6 MCT 0 7 MCT with SC[C.sup.[??]] Struma ovarii is a rare entity consisting of thyroid components that are part of a teratoma or dermoid in the ovary. Occasionally there are symptoms of hyperthyroidism. 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