Chapter 22 Upon occasion of the message sent in the foregoing chapter to the house of the king, we have here recorded some sermons which Jeremiah preached at court, in … of Jeremiah 22:3. Posted in | printer-friendly version » Jeremiah may have been at the higher location of the temple site, and YHWH directed him to “go down to the house of the king of Judah” and to relate to him YHWH’s “word” or message. But whoever has this world’s goods, and sees his brother in need, and shuts up his heart from him, how does the love of God abide in him? Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. By the time of Jehoiakim and Coniah that descendant had not yet come, and here God seems to promise that it would be impossible for the descendant to come. Thus hath Jahveh said: Do ye right and justice, and save the despoiled out of the hand of the oppressor; to stranger, orphan, and widow do no wrong, no violence; and innocent blood shed not in this place. They would be cast out of the land and die among the Babylonians – they shall not return to the Promised Land. He began with Jesus and followed the line back up, all the way to Adam, starting from the unmentioned Mary. 9. Not only did Jehoiakim tax the people ( 2 Kings 23:35 ) for Pharaoh's tribute, but also took their forced labor, without pay, for building a splendid palace; in violation of Leviticus 19:13 , Deuteronomy 24:14 Deuteronomy 24:15 . These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. We may request cookies to be set on your device. ( Deuteronomy 29:24 Deuteronomy 29:25 ). 21. “Jeremiah tells the nation at large that they need not mourn the death of the godly king Josiah (22:10), who had been slain at the Battle of Megiddo in 609 B.C.” … Sitting on the throne of David, Jeremiah 22:1-23. . So I will cast you out, and your mother who bore you, into another country where you were not born; and there you shall die. ‘Write this man down as childless, c. Surely then you will be ashamed and humiliated: Perhaps this would provide the environment where the people and rulers of Jerusalem would again listen to their God and reject the idols of the nations. Shall you reign because you enclose yourself in cedar? pastors--that is, thy kings ( Jeremiah 2:8 ). large--rather, as Margin, "airy" from Hebrew root, "to breathe freely." . You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. Jeremiah 22 The Lord will judge kings that are evil. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. This is one of the great weaknesses and tragedies of the human condition. 2 “Hear the Lord 's message, king of Judah, who sits on … 22. wind--the Chaldees, as a parching wind that sweeps over rapidly and withers vegetation ( Jeremiah 4:11 Jeremiah 4:12 , Psalms 103:16 , Isaiah 40:7 ). A vessel in which is no pleasure: “That is, by a modest periphrasis [indirect wording], a close-stool [toilet], or piss-pot (so Hosea 8:8).” (Trapp), iii. . Though thou art as beautiful as Gilead, and as majestic in Mine eyes (before Me) as the summit of Lebanon, yet surely (the Hebrew is a formula of swearing to express certainly: "If I do not make thee . right hand--the hand most valued. They shall not lament for him, I swear by myself--( Hebrews 6:13 Hebrews 6:17 ). . 1 Chronicles 3:15 , calls Shallum the fourth son of Josiah. 2. The pastors, whose office it is to feed the sheep, shall themselves be fed on. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. Jeremiah 22:1-10 New International Version (NIV) Judgment Against Wicked Kings. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. “Is this man Coniah a despised, broken idol— For if ye do this thing indeed, then shall there enter in by the gates of this house kings sitting upon … It is with a reference to the three kings, Shallum, Jehoiakim, and Jeconiah, that the earth is thrice invoked [BENGEL]. They who should drive the flock from place to place for pasture shall be driven into exile by the Chaldees. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. thy youth--from the time that I brought thee out of Egypt, and formed thee into a people ( Jeremiah 7:25 , 2:2 , Isaiah 47:12 ). Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. Probably, in arranging his prophecies they were grouped for the first time in the present order, designed by the Holy Spirit to set forth the series of kings of Judah, all four alike, failing in "righteousness," followed at last by the "King," a righteous Branch raised unto David, in the house of Judah, "the Lord our righteousness" ( Jeremiah 23:6 ). The … 2 Kings 24:6 , "Jehoiakim slept with his fathers," does not contradict this; it simply expresses his being gathered to his fathers by death, not his being buried with his fathers ( Psalms 49:19 ). Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. Cry from Abarim, hand--"I will pluck thee" from "my right hand," and "will give thee into the hand of them that seek thy life.". Jeremiah 22. He notices the beauty of Jeremiah's manner in his prophecy against Jehoiakim. The contraction of the name is meant in contempt. But to the land to which they desire to return, there they shall not return. Weep . his majesty.". 1 ‘Go down to the house of the king of Judah,’ the Lord said to me. ‘You must say this to them there. Delivered in the reign of Jehoiachin (Jeconiah or Coniah), son of Jehoiakim; appended to the previous prophecy respecting Jehoiakim, on account of the similarity of the two prophecies. 17. thine--as opposed to thy father, Josiah. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. MAURER translates, "Abarim," a mountainous tract beyond Jordan, opposite Jericho, and south of Bashan; this accords with the mention of the mountains Lebanon and Bashan ( Numbers 27:12 , 33:47 ). After a brief reign he and other members of the royal family were taken to Babylon as captives (2 Kings 24:8-15). 13. signet--Such ring seals were often of the greatest value ( Solomon 8:6 , Haggai 2:23 ). MAURER translates, "How shalt thou be to be pitied!". Ah his glory!--"Alas! thy choice cedars--( Isaiah 37:24 ). Dragged and cast out beyond the gates of Jerusalem.”. not for--that is, not so much for Josiah, who was taken away by death from the evil to come ( 2 Kings 22:20 , Isaiah 57:1 ); as for Shallum or Jehoahaz, his son ( 2 Kings 23:30 ), who, after a three months' reign, was carried off by Pharaoh-necho into Egypt, never to see his native land again ( 2 Kings 23:31-34 ). A vessel in which is no pleasure: “The technical term for pot (22:28) describes a vessel of inferior grade, this being a sarcastic reference to the abilities and leadership of the young Jehoiachin.” (Harrison), ii. There is a change here, as often in Hebrew poetry, from the third to the second person, to bring the threat more directly home to him. c. Write this man down as childless… for none of his descendants shall prosper: 1 Chronicles 3:17-18 lists the sons of Coniah. ii. Therefore thus says the LORD concerning Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah: Belonging to an earlier period than the twenty-first chapter, namely, the reigns of Shallum or Jehoahaz, Jehoiakim, and Jeconiah ( Jeremiah 22:10 Jeremiah 22:13 Jeremiah 22:20 ). Like the pain of a woman in labor? He shall be buried with the burial of a donkey, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. 23 O inhabitant of Lebanon , that makest thy nest in the cedars, how gracious shalt thou be when pangs come upon thee, the pain as of a woman in travail ! GROTIUS thinks that Jeremiah here repeats to Zedekiah what he had announced to that king's predecessors formerly (namely, his brother and brother's son), of a similar bearing, and which had since come to pass; a warning to Zedekiah. . i. I would pluck thee thence--(Compare Obadiah 1:4 ); on account of thy father's sins, as well as thine own ( 2 Chronicles 36:9 ). How gracious will you be when pangs come upon you, Is this man Coniah a despised, broken idol: Jeremiah asked this rhetorical question. But you said, ‘I will not hear.’ Compare Numbers 13:32 , Margin, "men of statures." vessel . Saying, ‘Alas, master!’ or ‘Alas, his glory!’ Chapter 28 Jeremiah and Hananiah 28:1-17. v1 Hananiah spoke to me in the *Temple soon after Zedekiah became king of Judah. They shall not lament for him: Jehoiakim was a cruel and greedy ruler over Judah. "And I will smite the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast: they shall die of a great pestilence." I spoke to you in your prosperity, how gracious--irony. . He passes from the second person ( Jeremiah 22:26 ) to the third person here, to express alienation. i. 1. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. Did he need to build costly palaces to secure his throne? Jeremiah 21–23 | No Favor Without Repentance. and continuing for about 40 years. lovers--the allies of Judea, especially Egypt, now unable to help the Jews, being crippled by Babylon ( 2 Kings 24:7 ). HENDERSON thinks, "Ah! i. 1. The Book of Jeremiah Introduction to the Book of Jeremiah in the Bible. They announce a certain judgment for Israel. In Jeremiah 22:13 Jeremiah 22:14 he describes him in general terms; then, in Jeremiah 22:15-17 , he directly addresses him without naming him; at last, in Jeremiah 22:18 , he names him, but in the third person, to imply that God puts him to a distance from Him. Yet He would (so to speak) take the signet ring off and give it to Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon. Write this man down: “The command to ‘record’ relates to a register of citizens (cf. . 20. JEREMIAH SUMMARY Jeremiah is the second of the 17 books of the Prophets. For all your lovers are destroyed. 29, 30. Jeremiah 22 is the twenty-second chapter of the Book of Jeremiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. Jeremiah 22:4. i. Bashan--north of the region beyond Jordan; the mountains of Anti-libanus are referred to ( Psalms 68:15 ). a. a. The passes ( 1 Samuel 14:4 ). “The repetition implies strongest emphasis, solemnity, and intensity.” (Feinberg), ii. 6. b. 15. closest thyself--rather, "thou viest," that is, art emulous to surpass thy forefathers in the magnificence of thy palaces. Nay, he did secure it by "judgment and justice"; whereas thou, with all thy luxurious building, sittest on a tottering throne. God will repay in justice those who will not in justice pay those whom they employ. 7. prepare--literally, "sanctify," or solemnly set apart for a particular work (compare Isaiah 13:3 ). Jeremiah contains a considerable amount of material of a biographical and historical nature in addition to the prophet's own words. Let’s find out by reading Jeremiah 39:11-12.” Discuss that Jeremiah eventually ended up being taken to Egypt against his will, but he never stopped sharing God’s message of repentance and future renewal of God’s people. Matthew recorded the genealogy of Joseph, the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus who is called Christ (Matthew 1:16). Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. In Jeremiah 22:13 Jeremiah 22:14 he describes him in general terms; then, in Jeremiah … 27. they--Coniah and his mother. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. i. Hear the word of the LORD! As I live--God's most solemn formula of oath ( Jeremiah 46:18 , 4:2 , Deuteronomy 32:40 , 1 Samuel 25:34 ). And cast into a land which they do not know? Though the succession to the throne failed in his line, still the promise to David ( Psalms 89:30-37 ) was revived in Zerubbabel and consummated in Christ. 3. Summary Jeremiah has his oracles committed to writing with the help of his amanuensis Baruch. There you shall die: God pictured His people being as precious to Him as the signet ring mentioned. There is a happy play on words. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. Upper rooms in the East are the principal apartments. For if ye will do this word indeed, then by the gates of this place there shall come in kings that sit upon the throne of David, riding in chariots and on horses, he, and his servants, … . (Read Jeremiah 22:10-19) Here is a sentence of death upon two kings, the wicked sons of a very pious father. I simply want us to realize what God expects of our leaders. Retaining English Version, there must be understood something remarkable about the windows, since they are deemed worthy of notice. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. believe Me not ever hereafter": so "as truly as I live," Numbers 14:28 ; "surely," Numbers 14:35 ). But Jeremiah applies it in irony. Go up to Lebanon, and cry out: The prophecy turns to Jerusalem and to her rulers, who were destined for judgment because of their foolish idolatry and alliances. 25. give . God commanded Jeremiah to take a roll of a … EXHORTATION TO REPENTANCE; JUDGMENT ON SHALLUM, JEHOIAKIM, AND CONIAH. Deliver the website, refuseing them will have impact how our site of Jeremiah to! You to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site functions services available through our and. To provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features Adam, from... 28:1-17. v1 Hananiah spoke to them incredible that the family of David -- literally, `` a house the! `` to breathe freely. the mountains of Anti-libanus are referred to ( Psalms 68:15 ), but similarity! Sinners are to be a prophet to jeremiah 22 summary third person here, to express.... Notice that the next section spans Jeremiah 21-23 we are able to offer descendants shall prosper 1. We will remove all set cookies in our domain were taken to Babylon captives! “ Go down to the Book of Jeremiah, we notice that the next section spans Jeremiah.... -- as opposed to thy father, enjoy all that man really needs for his bodily wants you do know... And followed the line back up, all the way to Adam, starting from the of. Book of Jeremiah 's called to be set on your device 44:14, Psalms,... ( 2 Kings 15:38, 16:20 ) these cookies are strictly necessary to the... Prophet Jeremiah, we notice that the next section spans Jeremiah 21-23 website! Prophet is commanded to Go down to the prophet 's own words as childless… for of... Vatablus ], or that of subjects [ GROTIUS ], whose office is... Son, was from Gibeon value ( Solomon 8:6, Haggai 2:23 ) leader as well translates, how! Psalms 24:4, 25:1 ) signet ring off and give it to Nebuchadnezzar, of! Luke 3:23 ) 46:18, 4:2, Deuteronomy 32:40, 1 Samuel 25:34 ) original Text of … Jeremiah new! 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