Each giant panda can eat more than 30kg of bamboo a day. Habitat: Giant panda makes habitat in bamboo forests. This page was last modified on 23 December 2020, at 02:10. Hunting for pandas is a crime. The giant panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca, is a bear. Giant pandas are ready to have babies (cubs) when they are between the ages of four and eight years. 2. Usually only one lives. Ninety-nine percent of the food they eat is bamboo. The name "giant panda" is sometimes used to distinguish it from the red panda, a neighboring musteloid. 3. All rights reserved. Giant pandas do not hibernate. They are isolated. Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and can also swim. It is easily recognized by the large, distinctive black patches around its eyes, over the ears, and across its round body. The giant panda is an endangered species. Pandas eat over 12 kgs of bamboo in a day that is more than enough for a day. Native to China, these famous bears are a threatened species that survive almost exclusively on a diet of bamboo. 2021 National Geographic Partners, LLC. They need more water though. The length of the Giant Panda measures around 1.2 – 1.8 meters (4 – 6 feet); including tail measuring at 13 cm (5.1 inches). Exploring facts about animals helps protect them from becoming endangered. Ancient Chinese thought giant pandas could keep bad spirits away. Giant pandas get a lot of water from the bamboo they eat. Female pandas are ready to have a baby only once a year. Pandas have lived on earth for more than two million years. The Giant Panda is a medium to large sized bear that like other species has a large head, short tail and a long muzzle with a large nose, which gives them an excellent sense of smell. 10. 1. It has larger molars. Giant pandas are, arguably, one of the most beloved animals in the world. Commercial farming and deforestation threatens pandas. Sometimes giant pandas eat other grasses. 1,864 wild giant pandas were counted during a 2014 survey; An adult panda can weigh about 100-150kg and grow up to 150cm long; Pandas feed for up to 14 hours a day and can eat up to 38kg of bamboo; When born, a panda cub is just 1/900th the size of its mother; Pandas are good swimmers and excellent tree climbers Fact 2. Groups of pandas are forced to live in small areas. Overall, bamboo is not very nutritious. Pandas favor black bamboo, water bamboo, and arrow bamboo among 10 other bamboo species. The Adelaide Zoo in Adelaide, Australia received two giant pandas in 2009. Pandas' molars are very broad and flat. The giant panda may become extinct. Giant pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but have been known to live up to 35 years in captivity. Commonly called pandas or panda bears, the giant panda is a unique and rare animal living in the wild in a small region of China. People are ruining the areas where pandas live. The Giant Panda who is black and white and part of the bear family (Ursidae), and the Red Panda who is closely linked to the raccoon and skunk family but are actually a family on their own (Ailuridae). Pandas eat almost nothing but bamboo shoots and leaves. 14 cities outside China have zoos with giant pandas. Giant pandas are generally solitary, and each adult has a defined territory, and a female is not tolerant of other females in her range. It has a black and white coat that features large black patches around its eyes. The Chinese word for the giant panda is daxiongmao. This restricts pandas to very limited areas. Panda Facts for Kids #1. They spend 10 to 16 hours every day looking for food and eating it. Sometimes male pandas relax by doing handstands against trees. The Giant Panda’s teeth are almost 7 … It has large molar teeth and strong jaw-muscles for crushing tough bamboo. For this reason, pandas do not hibernate, which is similar to other subtropical mammals, and will instead move to elevations with warmer temperatures. The rest of the animal's coat is white. This is in the springtime. Most pandas live in the mountain ranges of central China, mostly in Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi. There are two kinds of giant panda. A scarcity in bamboo threatens the already limited panda population. People outside of eastern Asia did not know about the giant panda until 1869. For a long time, scientists werent sure if giant pandas were bears or perhaps more closely related to raccoons. The giant panda uses its strong jaws to crush the bamboo till it becomes digestible. Pandas are members of the bear family but 99% of their diet constitutes bamboo. Other nature reserves were also set up. The shape of the teeth helps the animals crush the bamboo shoots, leaves, and stems that they eat. The reason: They digest only about a fifth of what they eat. 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