The similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration include both processes synthesize and use ATP, the energy currency. Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are the two major processes by which animal and plant cells supply themselves with energy to carry out their life processes. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are in many respects the “reverse” of one another. The largest difference between cellular respiration and fermentation is the presence or absence of oxygen. This video compares and contrasts Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration. Some differences between photosynthesis and respiration are that photosynthesis only happens in sunlight while respiration happens constantly and that photosynthesis releases oxygen while respiration uses it. G-3-P is formed in both processes-In Glycolysis (cell respiration) and in Calvin cycle (photosynthesis). Can observe emergent properties via multiple steps in both processes. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. To conclude this post, it is evident that this photosynthesis vs cellular respiration comparison shows how these two contradict each other with the same results. 3. Cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. 6. Hence in photosynthesis you have the light dependent reactions and the dark reactions while in respiration there is aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration. → At critical condition both have alternate pathway. 7. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration in terms of Energy Conservation: Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two energy conversion mechanisms used by living cells to convert light and chemical energy respectively, into useful organic compounds important for their metabolic reactions. 2. if You notice both these equations are reflecting each other that’s why we … Moreover, a further difference between respiration and photosynthesis is the place where it occurs. In contrast, photosynthesis utilizes carbon dioxide and releases oxygen. What is the difference between saturated, unsaturated, and supersaturated? Photosynthesis takes CO2, H2O and Sun energy to form the larger molecule of Glucose and O2. Simple point wise difference between biology, physics and chemistry. → Photosynthesis occur only during presence of sunlight where as respiration occurs all the time. What organelles do the two processes take place in? While photosynthesis requires energy and produces food, cellular respiration breaks down food and releases energy. 91 - 100 of 500 . What are 5 pure elements that can be found in your home? What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are opposite equations. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Already a member? It is interesting to note the structural similarities between Chlorophyll, that plays an important role in photosynthesis and Haemoglobin that is involved in cellular respiration. Another difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that the former is an endothermic reaction, while the latter is exothermic. Sign up now, Latest answer posted May 04, 2016 at 1:36:39 PM, Latest answer posted September 12, 2012 at 10:58:53 PM, Latest answer posted September 28, 2015 at 5:15:56 PM, Latest answer posted March 26, 2016 at 10:30:32 PM, Latest answer posted August 22, 2013 at 7:50:20 PM. Photosynthesis cannot occur without cellular respiration and cellular respiration certainly cannot occur without the photosynthesis. Similarity between Cell Respiration and Photosynthesis, Similarities between Photosynthesis and Cell Respiration. Civil, Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering, Similarities between Aerobic vs Anaerobic Respiration, Similarities between Respiration vs Combustion, Similarities between Cell Respiration vs Photosynthesis. 5. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Equation are as follow. Lab 04: Sugar Respiration in Yeast Sugars are vital to all living organisms. The end result is glucose, with oxygen being the waste product. The main similarities between cellular respiration and photosynthesis is that they are both processes in which a cell produces glucose or energy. Both use chemiosmosis to generate ATP. In Photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water is yielded to glucose and oxygen. Compare and contrast the major pathways of photosynthesis and respiration. Both have 2 processes feeding into one main one: Cell Respiration utilizes Glycolysis and Citric Acid Cycle … How can you tell if a cell is photosynthetic? They are chloroplast and Mitochondria, Photosynthesis takes place in Chloroplast where as respiration takes place in mitochondria. These are the two reciprocal process, with the same aim of obtaining energy but by using different … While one is a forward event that seeks to capture, the other is a backward process that seeks to release. Chemiosmosis in Cellular Respiration vs chemiosmosis in Photosynthesis. Both utilize cycles where starting material is regenerated after molecules leave the cycles (Citric acid cycle Cell Respiration, Calvin cycle Photosynthesis). Cellular respiration takes place in the every living organisms, as it is the simple process of converting oxygen and glucose into carbon dioxide and water and ultimately producing energy for the cells of the body. ATP is the main purpose for cellular respirationwhereas for photosynthesis, ATP is only needed in order to create glucose. Similarities:-In both photosynthesis and cellular respiration, hydrogen ions are pumped from an area of low hydrogen ion concentration to an area of high hydrogen ion concentration. Top subjects are Science, Math, and Social Sciences, Photosynthesis                                       Respiration, -Occurs in plants only                            - Plants and animals, -CO2 + H2O  = Sugars + O2                  - Sugars + O2 = CO2 + H2O, -needs the energy coming from light       - Acquire energy from, -organisms of which are self sustaining    - they are dependent on, thus they create theri own food                 the products of, Oxygen is their by product                      -Carbon dioxide is their, needs energy                                          produces energy. Difference Between Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration: Conclusion. The chloroplast uses the energy harnessed from these photons and their interaction with the cytochromes and other proteins to drive the formation of glucose. Start studying similarities and differences between photosynthesis and respiration. Processes in photosynthesis are divided on basis of requirement of sunlight while respiration processes are divided on basis of requirement of oxygen. They have the same reactions but accruing in reverse. Both are used in your everyday environment. Compare and contrast the major pathways of photosynthesis and respiration. The connection between photosynthesis and the evolution of organisms that use cellular respiration for energy? They are different in that photosynthesis assembles the glucose molecule, while cellular respiration takes it apart. Both have 2 processes feeding into one main one: Cell Respiration utilizes Glycolysis and Citric Acid Cycle to funnel energized electrons to Oxidative Phosphorylation process, PSII and PSI provide ATP and reducing power to Calvin Cycle. 1. 4. Photosynthesis occurs only in plants and certain types of bacteria, whereas cellular respiration can occur in both animals and plants. G-3-P is formed in both processes-In Glycolysis (cell respiration) and in Calvin cycle (photosynthesis). This is glucose, which can then be modified and combined with other glucose molecules to be stored as starches and complex sugars like fructose. What are ten examples of solutions that you might find in your home? Some similarities between the two are that both produce energy and involve the exchange of gases. 3. Secondly, both biological processes are electron carriers, involve an electron transport chain (ETC), and are reduction-oxidation reactions. They may be thought of as mirror images of each other; together they represent a "win-win" situation in the game of life. The two processes are similar in that they both produce energy, albeit in two different forms. Mitochondria of cell respiration and chloroplasts of photosynthesis have distinct similarities, for example, as above, proton pumps pump H+ across a membrane from low to high concentration. Chemiosmotic Hypothesis was proposed by Peter … Equation of Photosynthesis is C6H12O6 + 6O2 ~> 6CO2 + 6H2O and equation of Respiration is 6CO2 + 6H2O ~> C6H12O6 + 6O2. Cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria of cells. Start your 48-hour free trial and unlock all the summaries, Q&A, and analyses you need to get better grades now. ATP is a key molecule in each. Photosynthesis is an anabolic process, whereas cellular respiration is a catabolic process. Sugar Respiration in Yeast. Likewise, for the cellular respiration to occur, the presence of catalysts is not necessary; as in the case of photosynthesis where the reaction occurs only in the presence of chlorophyll. The topics are organized into a range of categories from Kindergarten school to higher professional studies, from history to general awareness. The win-win of the two processes is that they both provide each other with the necessary ingredients for the process to take place:  glucose and oxygen for cellular respiration, carbon dioxide and water for photosynthesis. Let’s take a quick look at the comparison between photosynthesis and respiration from the figure below. DIY: What are photosynthesis and cellular respiration? → In photosynthesis process Oxygen is released where as in respiration Oxygen is utilised. Steadyrun Portal is an initiative taken to make people aware of the educational topics related to compare and contrast the two things. Cellular respiration takes a glucose molecule and combines it with oxygen; the result is energy in the form of ATP, along with carbon dioxide and water as waste products. Photosynthesis is the process where green plants use sunlight to manufacture their own food while cellular respiration is the process where cells breakdown glucose to release energy. In other words, photosynthesis takes in carbon dioxide, water, and energy, and release oxygen and glucose (sugar). →Photosynthesis involve production of carbohydrate and respiration involve breaking of carbohydrate. water, glucose, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. Are you a teacher? Respiration occurs in the mitochondria while photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts. Similarities between Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Photosynthesis is an anabolic pathway which means the process takes smaller molecules and creates larger molecules. → Both the process takes place in cell organelle which was considered as endosymbiotic organism. Top subjects are Science, Literature, and Social Sciences. What are some similarities in photosynthesis and cellular respiration? 8. The chemical equation describing photosynthesis is: 6CO2+6H20+energy--> 6O2 + C6H12O6. →Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplast, where as respiration takes place in mitochondria. Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Both rely on movement of electrons for operation. Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration provide energy to the organism’s cells. Both use electron transport chains in production of ATP. How can you determine if a eukaryotic cell is from a plant or an animal? To do this, the chloroplasts will combine units of carbon dioxide into chains of 6 carbons, 12 hydrogens, and 6 oxygens. The equation for photosynthesis? The main difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that photosynthesis is an anabolic process, where the synthesis of organic compounds occurs, storing energy whereas cellular respiration is a catabolic process, where the stored organic compounds are … The relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is such that the products of one system are the reactants of the other. At the to… A 'difference between' Site. It does not require the presence of sunlight and is always occurring in living organisms. The key difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that photosynthesis utilizes carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen while cellular respiration utilizes glucose and oxygen to produce energy, carbon dioxide, and water. On the contrary, photosynthesis occurs in green plants, which contain chlorophyll and uses sunlight and water to convert it into energy. These are the main differences between Photosynthesis and respiration. Similarities Between Photosynthesis And Cellular Respiration. We’ve discounted annual subscriptions by 50% for our Start-of-Year sale—Join Now! Lets see some of the similarities between cell respiration and photosynthesis here on this page: Similarities between Cell Respiration and Photosynthesis. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Despite the difference between photosynthesis and respiration, both processes are interdependent. An endergonic process requiring energy protons diffuse back across membrane through ATP synthase, driving synthesis of ATP. "Similarities Between Photosynthesis And Cellular Respiration" Essays and Research Papers . Photosynthesis is an anabolic process that ends in the production of carbohydrate molecules. Cellular respiration, on the other hand, is a catabolic process that ends in the breakdown of carbohydrate; Photosynthesis happens only in those cells containing chlorophyll while cellular respiration happens in all cells and it is independent of chlorophyll. What are some differences and similarities between photosynthesis and respiration? The equation for cellular respiration? Similarities between Photosynthesis and Respiration. ©2021 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. College Lecturer, Professional Researcher, Top subjects are Science, Social Sciences, and Law and Politics. Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are the two major processes by which animal and plant cells supply themselves with energy to carry out their life processes. Explain in your own words. What is the role of mitochondria in the cells? Log in here. What are the some example of a solution, solvent, and solute. Lets see some of the similarities between cell respiration and photosynthesis here on this page: 2. Steadyrun focuses on the similarities and differences between two or more things. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. In respiration, glucose and oxygen is yielded to carbon dioxide and water. 9. Core Difference between Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis. Additionally, respiration utilizes oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. The website provides you with all sufficient information on various topics. Home; Animals; Plants; Human Biology; Physics; Chemistry; Life Sciences; 10 Differences between chemiosmosis in Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis . Difference Between Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration. Carbon dioxide has the exact opposite chemical … Photosynthesis takes carbon dioxide and combines it with water, enabled by radiant energy, usually from the sun. , and 6 oxygens get better grades now material is regenerated after molecules leave cycles! For photosynthesis, similarities between cell respiration anabolic pathway which means the process takes place in mitochondria respiration uses and... Cycle photosynthesis ) water to convert it into energy units of carbon dioxide, water, and every they..., whereas cellular respiration takes it apart the difference between biology, physics and chemistry and uses sunlight and always... Both photosynthesis and respiration, glucose, with oxygen being the waste.. 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